Name: 
 

Ratio and Proportion Test Study Guide



Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 1. 

Write the ratio as a unit rate.

280 passengers in 8 buses
a.
70 passengers per bus
c.
40 passengers per bus
b.
35 passengers per bus
d.
140 passengers per bus
 

 2. 

Find the unit rate for the situation.

$5.20 for 8 cans
a.
$.70 per can
b.
$.55 per can
c.
$.60 per can
d.
$.65 per can
 

 3. 

A scale model of the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco has a main span that is 284 centimeters long. If the scale of the model is 1 cm : 15 ft, how long is the main span of the bridge?
a.
4,260 ft
b.
2,130 ft
c.
3,150 ft
d.
19 ft
 

 4. 

Using an inch ruler and the map and scale, what is the actual distance from Centerville to South Park?
mc004-1.jpg
Scale: 1 in. = 48 mi
a.
31 miles
b.
51 miles
c.
41 miles
d.
36 miles
 

 5. 

For the following exercise, use the scale mc005-1.jpg in. = 2 feet.

The model of the stove is mc005-2.jpg inches wide. What is the actual width of the stove?
a.
mc005-4.jpg feet
c.
4 feet
b.
4 inches
d.
mc005-5.jpg inch
 

 6. 

A recipe calls for 9 tablespoons of milk for every 16 cups of flour. If the chef puts in 112 cups of flour, how many tablespoons of milk must the chef add?
a.
63 tablespoons
c.
199.1 tablespoons
b.
1.29 tablespoons
d.
88 tablespoons
 

 7. 

The Carousel Creators constructed a model of their latest Amusement Park Carousel. What is the scale using 1 cm if the model Carousel horses have a height of 7 cm and the actual Carousel horses are 3.5 meters?
a.
0.5 meter
c.
3.5 centimeters
b.
0.5 centimeter
d.
3.5 meters
 
 
Solve the proportion.
 

 8. 

mc008-1.jpg
a.
89
b.
91
c.
90
d.
88
 

 9. 

Find the missing value in the proportion: mc009-1.jpg.
a.
0.04
c.
10
b.
11
d.
25.6
 

 10. 

In a sports equipment locker, there are 49 balls and 14 baseball mitts. Write the ratio of balls to baseball mitts in simplest form.
a.
4 : 14
b.
7 : 14
c.
4 : 2
d.
7 : 2
 

 11. 

Below is a model containing the symbols # and $.

     $$$$$ $          ##

List two ways of representing the ratio of the number of $ symbols to the number of # symbols.
a.
mc011-1.jpg
c.
mc011-3.jpg
b.
mc011-2.jpg
d.
mc011-4.jpg
 

 12. 

Lita created a model of her house. The width of the model’s window is 1.5 inches. What is the actual width of a window if the scale is 1 inch = 1.5 feet?
a.
1.5 inches
c.
1 foot
b.
2.25 feet
d.
1.5 feet
 

 13. 

A street contains houses that are painted the following colors:
Color of House
Number of Houses of That Color
Red
35
Green
24
Yellow
42
Brown
12
What is the ratio of total number of houses to the number of houses that are painted brown?
a.
113:24
c.
24:12
b.
12:113
d.
113:12
 

 14. 

A van travels 240 miles on 8 gallons of gas. How many gallons will it need to travel 780 miles?
a.
52 gallons
b.
78 gallons
c.
234 gallons
d.
26 gallons
 

 15. 

At an average rate of 37 miles an hour, how far can you travel in 10 hours?
a.
418 mi
b.
370 mi
c.
407 mi
d.
380 mi
 



 
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